Immigrants Need an Education That Embraces Their Differences
Mar. 21, 2017
I grew upward in the desert. And, not only any desert—I lived and attended school in Qom, Islamic republic of iran, for several years of my childhood. My parents had always had friends from all over the African diaspora and the Muslim world, and wanted us to experience living abroad, an feel they idea would provide a powerful counter-narrative to the hegemony and "American exceptionalism" that we would undoubtedly exist bombarded with every bit American citizens.
I was not an emigrant per se—nosotros were expatriates—so I don't intend to compare our circumstances with those of many refugees and immigrants. However, there were some similarities, and in school, I needed many of the same supports. Linguistic communication acquisition, social capital, navigation of new culture, were all challenges, nonetheless areas we were able to access tremendous support. My eighth grade twelvemonth was astounding. Although I had to work very hard in literature and my text-dumbo courses like history and geography, I, ultimately, felt fully supported and successful. I got what foreign born-students anywhere needed the most, which was to feel welcomed in our new customs and our school.
When I came dorsum to us, I experienced another sense of displacement. I missed the friendliness of the neighbors, the tight-knit neighborhood of Dooreshahr. I missed visiting villages, seeing sheep and goat herders sharing the street with cars, hearing the Adthan wafting through the air. And I was even further lost when I enrolled at my neighborhood schoolhouse. I was shocked to enter Overbrook High School, with what seemed like 3,000 students, to have to correct my math teacher's lessons or to run into that some other teacher drank alcohol during the day to cope with the stress of "educating Black kids." A version of that disconnect is the same thing immigrant students feel today, in schools all over the land.
Something I call back nigh every time a strange-born pupil enters my high school is not how to assimilate them quickly, simply how to aid them thrive in America while honoring where they came from.
My experiences as an expatriate—and and so again, as a new high school student in America—have given me a unique perspective on i of the most pressing educational issues in the state: How to educate immigrants and refugees, especially in this heightened political climate. It's something I think virtually every time a strange-born student enters my high schoolhouse—not how to assimilate them rapidly, only how to help them thrive in America while honoring where they came from.
Today, educators around the United states and the globe are grappling with how to brand our students who are refugees and immigrants feel welcome in the face of staunch authoritative hostility. We know that linguistic communication acquisition and literacy are crucial aspects of navigating cultures, and that nosotros need to testify respect for the bi-lingual abilities of many newcomers. Previously, educators oppressed immigrant communities in schools, enervating that they shed their identities in lodge to exist fully "embraced" within their communities—a "melting pot" is what they called it. This was a class of violence and I am grateful that the research is catching up to what pupil-centered educators already knew: Deficit-based mindsets are oppressive to any child, specially those already battling significant circumstances.
In January of 2017, I was invited to travel to Poitiers, French republic with the Department of State and IREX, "an contained nonprofit organization defended to building a more merely, prosperous, and inclusive world by empowering youth, cultivating leaders, strengthening institutions, and extending access to quality didactics and information." The irony of traveling to learn and contribute in a conference themed, "How Schools Can Support Immigrants and Refugees" and returning to America a week earlier Trump'southward inauguration, was not lost on me or the other participants.
At the briefing, educators from effectually Europe and the United States joined together to share how our schools back up immigrants, refugees, and other at-risk students. For case, in Minnesota, the commune works to hire teachers who share the linguistic communication and culture of immigrants to support the students and, only as importantly, to educate the staff. Scotland's school-based summer camps help students admission their new earth, supporting their linguistic communication acquisition, exposing them to new fine art forms, fishing and bike riding. They schedule these summer camps prior to the school year, and then immigrant students could become acclimated by day one.
While some of my European counterparts lamented that their countries were not inclusive, others had found ways to help immigrants and refugees integrate into social club. Unfortunately, there was an apparent button for new arrivals to shed their culture, language, and community to fully cover those of their new hosts. One participant said that immigrants to Europe should try hard to "become a melting pot, like America." I reminded them that although America's rhetoric is ane of a melting pot, many of our new arrivals have always, and justifiably, resisted the requirement to cook away their identities. America, at its best, displays equity, justice and receptivity to difference. Just all also often in schools and outside, that is, unfortunately, more theory than action. I shared with some of my European peers that plenty of immigrants and refugees in America would easily be able to relate to James Baldwin'southward words, "I can't believe what you say, because I see what you practice."
Being a contributing fellow member of 2 or more cultures is an integral function of a child's identity, and diversity makes our society stronger. Educators should embrace it. In recent years, I have had students, several of whom were immigrants or children of immigrants, hoist flags from their home countries during graduation, and I encouraged them to practice so. I was delighted to come across Blackness children from across the diaspora hold upwardly flags from all over Africa and the Caribbean. I was happy that they didn't run across a need to "ask for permission" to do then and that they found means that they felt comfortable with to express themselves.
A few years ago, we happily welcomed some Iraqi families into our community. Although, this was not the get-go time we had the honor of educating immigrant youth from war-torn countries, this was the kickoff fourth dimension the students arrived in a group. The children were from three unlike families. They shared stories about their family members beingness murdered, the intensity and hardship of making it to refugee camps in Syrian arab republic and Iraq. They contended with the permanent feeling of insecurity that follows children exposed to trauma.
We were determined to ensure these five students plant a warm, welcoming, and empowering customs. We were not their first Philadelphia schoolhouse, and we recognized the enormous responsibility nosotros had to ensure they were ready to navigate their new circumstances. We collaborated with the University of Pennsylvania to engage researchers on language conquering and professional development to back up our teachers. Our newly hired English language as Secondary Linguistic communication teacher and tutors worked tirelessly to ensure our new students were progressing.
In taking a opinion for equity and justice, many are providing a beacon of light—not simply for immigrants and refugees, but for America'southward educators. As educators, we can perpetuate racism, biases, and other forms of oppression. Or we can comprehend our roles as beingness rooted in justice and equity. This social justice mindset must extend to how we treat all our students, no matter where they were built-in.
Today, these students are high school graduates, and are succeeding. Some take moved to California or Canada for opportunities to be reunited with members of their families. Several of them are married with children of their own, enrolled in college, or already working. At Shoemaker, we volition always exist grateful for being in a position to serve and learn from this experience of welcoming these students. All actually means all.
Fortunately, in that location are many educators who are aligned with the values we profess. Some like TNTP, Education Leaders of Color (EdLoC) and others have provided resources to support our school communities in existence only, responsive, and communal for some of our most vulnerable populations.
In taking a opinion for equity and justice, they are providing a beacon of calorie-free—not simply for immigrants and refugees, but for America's educators. As educators, we can perpetuate racism, biases, and other forms of oppression. Or we can comprehend our roles every bit being rooted in justice and equity. This social justice mindset must extend to how we treat all our students, no matter where they were born.
Sharif El-Mekki is the primary of Mastery Charter School–Shoemaker Campus, a neighborhood public charter school in Philadelphia that serves 750 students in grades 7-12. El-Mekki will exist contributing regular columns from the school front lines this year.
Header photo by Russell Watkins via Department for International Development Flickr
Source: https://thephiladelphiacitizen.org/immigrant-refugee-education-america/
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